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Jon Goldberg, 11/27/2017 11:24 PM

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{{last_updated_at}} by {{last_updated_by}}
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# Set up a New Website
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-   TODO: Let's Encrypt
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## Overview
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Use this document when a) creating a new Drupal/WordPress site, or b) when you need to clone an existing site (create a live or test site from a local dev or existing live site).
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If you don't have a Bitbucket repo to store the site, you must first [Create a Site Repo](Create-a-Site-Repo_88002545.html).
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## Create DNS records
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If this is a live site, obtain the namehost credentials from the client.  If this is a test site, use the [DNS Management](DNS-Management_88003176.html) documentation.  Test sites
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have a domain name of "example.megaphonetech.com", where "example" is replaced by the shortname of the client (e.g. "nwu.megaphonetech.com").
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## Cloning an Existing Site
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*Use these instructions if the site already has a git repo.*
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* Clone the existing git repo.
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* Move to the newly created directory and initialize git.
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* Add origin as a remote (substitute the correct repo name below).
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~~~ shell
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# Could be /home, could be /var/www, check where other sites on the server are (if any).
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cd /home
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mkdir -p clone.example.org/htdocs
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cd clone.example.org/htdocs
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git init
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# substitute your own repo name for "example"
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git remote add origin ssh://git@git.megaphonetech.com:10022/megaphone/example.git
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# Next line is optional, and shouldn't happen on local dev machines.  It allows pushing when your git remote is read-only.
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git config remote.origin.pushurl https://git.megaphonetech.com/megaphone/example.git
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git pull origin master
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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git branch --set-upstream master origin/master
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~~~
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### Copy/edit settings.php/civicrm.settings.php/wp-config.php
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*Skip this step if this is a new site from scratch (i.e. not a clone ofan existing site).
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The git repo does NOT include settings.php or civicrm.settings.php. These files contain the server-specific settings - so we don't want to accidentally overwrite them with settings from another server. Instead, copy the settings from the server you just cloned.
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Copy settings from an existing server:
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~~~ shell
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# Copy settings.php (Drupal) file from the old server
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scp curds:/var/www/staging/cpehn/sites/default/settings.php .
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# For CiviCRM on Drupal:
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scp curds:/var/www/staging/cpehn/sites/default/civicrm.settings.php .
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# If WordPress:
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scp curds:/var/www/staging/aclu/wp-config.php .
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# For CiviCRM on WordPress:
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scp curds:/var/www/staging/aclu/wp-content/plugins/civicrm/civicrm.settings.php .
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# Copy those files to your local install:
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# For example: cp ./settings.php /home/jon/local/cpehn/sites/default
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~~~
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For Drupal, you must edit the file and change the database name, MySQL username, and MySQL password to match the new server's settings.
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For Wordpress, you must change the database name, MySQL username, MySQL password, and WP\_HOME and WP\_SITEURL if defined. You must also run `wp search-replace www.oldsitename.org www.newsitename.org` after the database is loaded.
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For CiviCRM, you must do edit the same settings twice (once for the CMS, once for CiviCRM), plus change the \$BASE\_URL and all file paths for cache files, overrides, etc.  For non-live states, you should also uncomment the `CIVICRM_MAIL_LOG` definition.
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### Disable forced SSL if applicable
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TODO: Write this section. Or not, if we move to SSL everywhere using
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Let's Encrypt. In that case, write a Let's Encrypt section.
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## Create a New Site from Scratch
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### drush instructions (Drupal only)
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*Skip drush instructions if a) you're cloning an existing site (e.g. creating a test server from an existing dev/live server) AND b) the site isn't hosted on a server with a shared Drupal install (i.e. on May First).*
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* While in either `/var/www/dev/` or `/var/www/staging`, run the following command to download the latest version of Drupal 7 or 8:
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~~~ shell
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drush dl drupal-7
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drush dl drupal-8
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~~~
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* Rename the Drupal directory to something that makes sense for the new site
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~~~ shell
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mv drupal-7.34/ healtorture/
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~~~
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### wp instructions (WordPress only)
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*Skip wp instructions if you're cloning an existing site (e.g. creating a test server from an existing dev/live server).*
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* While in `/home` (or `/var/www`), run the following command to download the latest version of WordPress:
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~~~ shell
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wp core download
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~~~
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## All Sites
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### MySQL instructions - all sites
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* Create the MySQL database and associated user as listed in settings.php/wp-config.php/civicrm.settings.php:
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~~~ sql
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#Drupal example
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CREATE DATABASE nwu_drupal;
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#WordPress example
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CREATE DATABASE nwu_wp;
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#CiviCRM example
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CREATE DATABASE nwu_civi;
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CREATE USER 'nwu'@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'blahblahblahsomepassword';
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#Drupal/Wordpress
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GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER, LOCK TABLES, CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, CREATE VIEW ON nwu_wp.* TO 'nwu'@localhost;
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#CiviCRM
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GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER, LOCK TABLES, CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, TRIGGER, CREATE ROUTINE, ALTER ROUTINE, CREATE VIEW, REFERENCES ON nwu_civi.* TO 'nwu'@localhost;
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~~~
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### MySQL instructions - cloned sites
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*These instructions only apply to git cloned sites. Drupal/Civi/WordPress create a blank database on install for brand new sites.*
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*TODO: Document use of "drush pipe" and similar commands*
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* On the OLD server, dump a copy of the database(s) you need:
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~~~ shell
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#Drupal 
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drush sql-dump > ~/cpehn_drupal.sql 
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#CiviCRM with Drupal 
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drush civicrm-sql-dump > ~/cpehn_civi.sql 
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#WordPress (note - no ">" redirection) 
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wp db export ~/aclu_wp.sql 
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#CiviCRM with WordPress 
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wp civicrm-sql-dump > ~/aclu_civi.sql 
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#Remove trigger definers from Civi dumps
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perl -pi -e 's#\/\*\!5001[7|3].*?`[^\*]*\*\/##g' aclu_civi.sql
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~~~
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* Copy the database(s) to your local machine (and then to another machine, if need be:
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~~~ shell
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scp aclu:~/*sql .
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~~~
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* Import your database(s):
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~~~ shell
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#Drupal 
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drush sql-cli < ~/cpehn_drupal.sql 
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#CiviCRM with Drupal 
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drush civicrm-sql-cli < ~/cpehn_civi.sql 
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#WordPress (note - no "<" redirection) 
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wp db import ~/aclu_wp.sql 
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#CiviCRM with WordPress 
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wp civicrm-sql-cli < ~/aclu_civi.sql
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~~~
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* \[WordPress Only\] Run `wp search-replace` to change all instances
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    of the old URL in the database to the new URL.  E.g.
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    `wp search-replace nwu.org nwu.jmaconsulting.biz`.
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### Apache instructions
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* Create an entry in /etc/apache2/sites-available for this site by copying a previous entry, then editing that entry to reflect the new site
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* In /etc/apache2/sites-enabled, enable the new site:
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~~~ shell
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a2ensite healtorture.palantetech.coop
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~~~
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-   Reload apache: `sudo service apache2 reload`
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### php-fpm instructions
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If your site is running php-fpm, you'll most likely need to create a new user to run the site as, with a corresponding php-fpm pool.
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~~~ shell
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useradd <username> -s /bin/false
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cd /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d
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#copy an existing pool
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cp existing.conf new.conf
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~~~
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* In the new .conf file, change the pool name on the first line, as well as the user, group, listen and listen.owner values.
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* Restart php-fpm: `systemctl restart php7.0-fpm.service`
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### DNS instructions
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If this is a site on the public Internet, create a DNS entry for it. Test sites: Add a CNAME DNS entry by logging into the MFPL control panel
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([https://members.mayfirst.org/cp](https://members.mayfirst.org/cp)), going to the "Palante Technology:[palantetech.com](http://palantetech.com)" \
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Live sites: Add the DNS entry using the client's DNS system. You'll need
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the namehost password from the client. You can often figure out the
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namehost with `whois example.org` and looking for the "Name Server"
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listing.
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Local dev sites: You don't create a public DNS entry if the site isn't publicly accessible. Edit the `/etc/hosts` file on any machine that can see the site.
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Examples if the site is hosted on the same computer you use:
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    127.0.0.1 ajla.local 
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Example if the site is on a virtual machine at IP address 192.168.1.6:
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    192.168.1.6 ajla.local
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### Run the installer
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If this is a new site (not cloned), you can visit the site now to run the installer. You'll need the MySQL database name, MySQL username, and MySQL password.
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### Install CiviCRM
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Follow the [official CiviCRM installation instructions](https://docs.civicrm.org/sysadmin/en/latest/index.html)
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### Special cases
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* [[Move WP multisite to dev or test site]]